4-8 July 2016
Kramer Law building
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=10&confId=86">The Proceedings of SAIP2016</a> published on 24 December 2017

Magnetic and Kondo behaviour in Ce8Pd24(Al1-xSnx)

5 Jul 2016, 16:10
1h 50m
Kramer Law building

Kramer Law building

UCT Middle Campus Cape Town
Board: A.253
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session (1)

Speaker

Prof. Moise Bertin Tchoula Tchokonte (Department of Physics, University of the Western Cape)

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

Yes

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

No

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Ce8Pd24(Al1−xSnx ), (0≤ x ≤ 1) has been studied by magnetic susceptibility, (T), magnetization,
M(μ0H), electrical resistivity, ρ(T), thermoelectric power, S(T), and thermal conductivity, λ(T), measurements. All investigated compositions crystallize in a cubic AuCu3 – type crystal structure with space group Pm−3m (No. 221). (T) data at high temperature follows the paramagnetic Curie – Weiss relation with negative Weiss temperatures θp and effective magnetic moments μeff close to the value of 2.54 μB expected for the free Ce3+ - ion. The low temperature dc (T) data indicate an antiferromagnetic (AFM) anomaly for all compositions between 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, associated with a Néel temperature ranging from TN = 4.3 K to 6.9 K between the two end compounds. Field – cooling (FC) and zero – field – cooling (ZFC) (T) data indicates spin – glass behaviour at Al concentrated alloys. ρ(T) data is dominated by coherent Kondo lattice scattering for alloys in the concentration range 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5 and by crystal –electric field (CEF) effect for alloys with x ≥ 0.7. At low temperature ρ(T) data indicate a steep decrease at TN associated with magnetic phase transition also observed in the (T) results. Below TN, ρ(T) is described by a spin – wave dispersion relation. At low temperatures, S(T) data measurements indicate an AFM transition at TN corresponding to the (T) and ρ(T) results. The high temperature S(T) data is described by the phenomenological resonance model giving the Kondo temperature TK and the characteristic temperature TCEF associated with crystal - electric field effect. λ(T) increase linearly with temperatures from low T. The reduced Lorentz number, L/L0 increase upon cooling and exhibit maxima which decrease in magnitude with increase x, while the figure of merit (ZT=S2T/ρ) exhibit maxima and minima upon cooling and the magnitude at room temperature decreases with x.

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

Yes

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

N/A

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

N/A

Primary author

Prof. Moise Bertin Tchoula Tchokonte (Department of Physics, University of the Western Cape)

Co-authors

Mr Aiman Bashir (University of the Western Cape) Prof. Andre Michael Strydom (University of Johannesburg) Prof. Dariuzs Kaczorowski (Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academiy of Sciences)

Presentation Materials

There are no materials yet.