4-8 July 2016
Kramer Law building
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=10&confId=86">The Proceedings of SAIP2016</a> published on 24 December 2017

Improving gas sensing properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes by vanadium oxide encapsulation

6 Jul 2016, 16:10
1h 50m
Kramer Law building

Kramer Law building

UCT Middle Campus Cape Town
Board: F.078
Poster Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Poster Session (2)

Speaker

Dr George Chimowa (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research)

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

No

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Dr Bonex Mwakikunga,
DST-CSIR NCNSM, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research.

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

No

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

No

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Manipulation of electrical properties and hence gas sensing properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes by filling the inner wall with vanadium is presented. Using a simple capillary technique, multi-walled carbon nanotubes are filled with vanadium oxide and this significantly enhances their sensitivity for gas detection. The encapsulated vanadium oxide inside the inner walls of carbon nanotubes increases the density of states around the Fermi level for the composite material and this improves the sensitivity of the filled carbon nanotubes. An adsorption mechanism on three different sites on the carbon nanotube surface based on the Langmuir model is proposed. This work further highlights the influence of ambient oxygen in carbon nanotubes based sensors an aspect which has not been clearly outlined in many earlier theoretical and experimental studies.

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

N/A

Primary author

Dr George Chimowa (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research)

Co-authors

Dr Bonex Mwakikunga (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) Prof. Suprakas S. Ray (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) Ms Zamaswazi Tshabalala (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research)

Presentation Materials

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