4-8 July 2016
Kramer Law building
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=10&confId=86">The Proceedings of SAIP2016</a> published on 24 December 2017

Effect of refluxing growth time on structural, optical and luminescence properties of zinc telluride Quantum dots

5 Jul 2016, 16:10
1h 50m
Kramer Law building

Kramer Law building

UCT Middle Campus Cape Town
Board: A.347
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session (1)

Speaker

Ms Sharon Kiprotich (University of the Free State)

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Keywords: zinc telluride; quantum dots; bioimaging; photoluminescence; particle size.

This paper presents the synthesis of L-cysteine capped zinc telluride quantum dots (ZnTe QDs) by a simple one-pot synthesis using zinc acetate, potassium tellurite and L-cysteine as the starting materials. The reaction was carried out in a single three necked flask in open air conditions under reflux at 100°C. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements show sharp emission peaks for all as-prepared ZnTe QDs. The PL spectra indicate a shift in emission window of the core which is accompanied by an increase in emission intensity for longer refluxing growth time. Highest intensity was observed at 30 minutes of synthesis. X-ray diffraction spectra show the formation of a hexagonal structure for all samples. Difference in absorption edges were observed due to a variation of refluxing growth time of ZnTe QDs. The position of the absorption band is observed to shift towards longer wavelengths for longer durations of synthesis. The band gap shows an inverse relation with the growth time of the as prepared ZnTe QDs. Spherical shaped QDs were formed as displayed by the HRTEM images. Owing to the flexible surface characteristics of QDs, the same surface functionalization approach can be used to conjugate QDs of any color [1-2].

Reference:
[1] M. Bruchez, Jr., M. Moronne, P. Gin, S. Weiss, A. P. Alivisatos, Science 1998,81, 2013.
[2]X. Gao, Y. Cui, R. M. Levenson, L. W. K. Chung, S. Nie, Nat. Biotech.2004, 22, 969.

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

F B Dejene
dejenebf@ufs.ac.za
University of the Free State

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

Yes

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

Yes

Primary author

Ms Sharon Kiprotich (University of the Free State)

Co-author

Prof. Francis B Dejene (University of the Free State)

Presentation Materials

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