3-7 July 2017
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

First-principles investigation of lattice thermal conductivity and stuctural stability of CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub>

4 Jul 2017, 17:10
1h 50m
3rd and 4th floor passages (Engineering Building 51)

3rd and 4th floor passages

Engineering Building 51

Board: 34
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session 1

Speaker

Mr Ibrahim Abdallah (School of Physics and Mandelstam Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of the Witwatersrand)

Description

The stuctural stability, elastic constants, vibrational properties and lattice thermal conductivity of the orthorhombic CH3NH3PbI3 have been investigated using first-principles calculations. These calculations were based on density functional theory and were performed using a generalized gradient approximation parametrized by Perdew, Burke and Ernzerhof (PBE and PBEsol). The relaxed system is dynamicaly satble, while the equilibrium elastic constants satisfy all the mechanical stability criteria for an orthorhombic structure, showing stability against small distortions. The lattice thermal conductivity was calculated with the single-mode relaxation-time approximation and a full solution of the linearized phonon Boltzmann equation from first-principles anharmonic lattice dynamics calculations. We found that the lattice thermal conductivity of CH3NH3PbI3 is non-isotropic, with values of 0.134, 0.083, and 0.43 W m-1 K-1 in the directions x, y and z, respectively.

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

yes

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

PhD

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Daniel Joubert
daniel.joubert2@wits.ac.za
The National Institute for Theoretical Physics, School of Physics and Mandelstam Institute for Theoretical Physics,
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Wits 2050, South Africa.

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

yes

Primary author

Mr Ibrahim Abdallah (School of Physics and Mandelstam Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of the Witwatersrand)

Co-authors

Prof. Daniel Joubert (School of Physics and Mandelstam Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Wits 2050, South Africa.) Dr Mahammed Suleiman (Department of Basic Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, KSA.)

Presentation Materials

Peer reviewing

Paper