3-7 July 2017
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

Synthesis and Characterization of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots

5 Jul 2017, 17:10
1h 50m
3rd and 4th floor passages (Engineering Building 51)

3rd and 4th floor passages

Engineering Building 51

Board: 16
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session 2

Speaker

Ms Sinovuyo Makinana (1Fort Hare Institute of Technology (FHIT), University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa. 2Chemistry department, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa)

Description

CdSe quantum dots (QDs) with different particle sizes were successfully synthesized using the hot-injection method. The CdSe QDS were synthesized by reacting cadmium acetate dihydrate [Cd (CH3COO) 2∙2H2O] and selenium (Se) powder in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol as the capping agent. CdSe QDs of different crystallite sizes were prepared at different reaction temperatures of 150ºC to 175ºC, 200ºC, 225ºC, 250ºC, 275ºC and 300ºC.The morphological, structural and optical properties of the as synthesized CdSe QDs were evaluated using SEM, XRD, HRTEM, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. From the UV-Vis, it was found that the crystallite size of CdSe QDs increases with the increase in reaction temperatures. The Kippeny method was used to calculate the crystallite size of CdSe QDs and it was found to be in the range of 0.82 – 2.46 nm. Furthermore, the data analysis has revealed that CdSe QDs crystallite size is dependent upon the reaction temperature.

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

yes

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

Yes

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Prof. Edson Meyer
EMeyer@ufh.ac.za
Fort Hare Institute of Technology
University of Fort Hare

Primary author

Ms Sinovuyo Makinana (1Fort Hare Institute of Technology (FHIT), University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa. 2Chemistry department, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa)

Co-authors

Prof. Edson Meyer (1Fort Hare Institute of Technology (FHIT), University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa. 2Chemistry department, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa) Dr Raymond Taziwa (1Fort Hare Institute of Technology (FHIT), University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa. 2Chemistry department, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice, 5700, Republic of South Africa)

Presentation Materials

There are no materials yet.