15-20 November 2015
Virtual
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The 1st African Light Source Conference and Workshop

Integrating synchrotron technology into the palaeosciences in South Africa

17 Nov 2015, 10:20
20m
Auditorium (ESRF)

Auditorium

ESRF

71 avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, France
Oral Presentations Main Scientific Talks

Speaker

Dr Kristian Carlson (Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand)

Description

While possibilities exist for using high resolution X-ray based technology (e.g., microCT) in South Africa, synchrotron technology offers a number of additional, crucial advantages to palaeoscientists that create unique opportunities for addressing scientific questions. Its non-destructive nature and high resolution imaging capability (e.g., submicron spatial resolutions) are especially important among these. Here, examples of successful partnerships between beam line scientists at the ESRF and palaeoscientists from South Africa are highlighted. These collaborations span investigations being performed on South African heritage objects that are hundreds of millions of years old up to relatively more recent times. Typically, fossil internal structure is targeted because it reveals otherwise unavailable evidence on organismal biological processes, growth trajectories, and structural details. Moreover, the intersection of synchrotron technology and palaeoscientific research is proving to be a rich area for developing new types of biological investigations. The Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa are acknowledged as primary funding agencies in this area of South African palaeoscientific research.

Primary author

Dr Kristian Carlson (Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand)

Presentation Materials