8-12 July 2019
Polokwane
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
Deadline for papers for the conference proceedings is 15 August 2019

FIRST PRINCIPLE STUDY OF HEMATITE (α-Fe2O3) SURFACES STRUCTURE DOPED WITH TRANSITION METALS

9 Jul 2019, 10:40
20m
Protea The Ranch Hotel (Polokwane)

Protea The Ranch Hotel

Polokwane

Oral Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Applied Physics

Speaker

Mr CLARENCE VUSI MABASO (STUDENT)

Description

The photocatalytic water oxidation activity of hematite (α-Fe2O3) has been greatly enhanced by incorporating hematite nanoparticles on the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets. Photoelectrochemical measurement results show that coupling the hematite nanoparticles with the rGO greatly increases the photocurrent and reduces the charge recombination rate. Transient absorption spectroscopy and time-domain terahertz spectroscopy have provided the direct evidence that the photogenerated electrons have transferred as the mobile carriers from α-Fe2O3 to rGO, which enhances the charge separation and suppresses the charge recombination. The conduction band edge of α -Fe2O3 is highly localized, leading to a heavy electron effective mass and, therefore, very low electron conductivity. Density functional theory was employed to study electronic and optical properties of doped hematite with transition metals. The results showed that the incorporation of Ti and Cr reduces the electron effective mass, which improve the electron conductivity of α-Fe2O3.

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

yes

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Primary author

Mr CLARENCE VUSI MABASO (STUDENT)

Co-authors

Dr Nnditshedzeni Eric Maluta (University of Venda) Dr Rapela Maphanga (CSIR)

Presentation Materials

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