25-29 June 2018
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
General information and Registration for SAIP2018 is handled by Eastern Sun Events at: http://www.saipconference.co.za/ <p> Deadline for papers for the conference proceedings is 28 July 2018

DFT STUDY OF SELECTED NEAR INFRARED (NIR) FREE METAL DYE MOLECULES FOR APPLICATION IN DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS

28 Jun 2018, 15:00
2h
Poster Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Poster Session 2

Speaker

Mr Tshifhiwa Steven Ranwaha (University of Venda)

Description

Dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have attracted considerable attention in recent years as they offer the possibility of low‐cost conversion of photovoltaic energy. DSSCs use the dye molecules adsorbed on the TiO2 semiconductor in nano architecture with the role of absorbing photon from the sun. The electronic structure and excitation properties of dye sensitizer determine the efficiency of the DSSCs. The dye molecule is sensitizer that absorbs the photon from the sun and inject an excited electron on the TiO2 semiconductor. The study focuses on the understanding of different properties (electronic optical properties) of NIR-dye molecules employing density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The calculations are based on the determinations of Absorption spectrum, UV-Vis spectrum and Light Harvesting Efficiency of the dye molecules. The results obtained shows that NIR-dye molecules can improve the efficiency of DSSCs as there is a shift of absorption to the near infrared, which increase the absorption range from visible on the solar spectrum. Keywords: Dye Sensitized Solar Cells, Dye,Efficiency

Supervisor details<br><b>If not a student, type N/A.</b><br>Student abstract submision<br>requires supervisor permission:<br>please give their name,<br> institution and email address.

Dr NE maluta
university of venda
eric.maluta@univen.ac.za

Consideration for<br>student awards<br><b>Choose one option<br>from those below.</b><br>N/A<br>Hons<br>MSc<br>PhD MSc
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Primary author

Mr Tshifhiwa Steven Ranwaha (University of Venda)

Co-authors

Dr Nnditshedzeni Eric Maluta (University of Venda) Dr Rapela Maphanga (CSIR) Mrs ife fortunate Elegbeleye (University of venda)

Presentation Materials

Peer reviewing

Paper