22-30 July 2021
North-West University
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
More Information Coming Soon

A hadronic synchrotron mirror model for blazars - application to 3C279

Not scheduled
20m
Potchefstroom Campus (North-West University)

Potchefstroom Campus

North-West University

Poster Presentation Track D1 - Astrophysics Astrophysics

Speaker

Laenita Oberholzer (North West University)

Description

Blazars are a class of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) that are radio loud and
have a small angle between the jet and the observer’s line of sight. In some
cases, flaring events in one frequency band are not accompanied by flaring in
other bands. Such events are termed orphan flares. The causes of this variabil-
ity and conditions in and location of the high energy emission region are not
completely understood. As a possible explanation for rapid gamma-ray variabil-
ity, the hadronic synchrotron mirror model is suggested. A TeV orphan flare
without Fermi-LAT counterpart was observed on the 28th of January 2018 by
the H.E.S.S. observatory from 3C 279. A primary flare was observed 11 days
earlier by Fermi-LAT. The Fermi-LAT spectrum is used to constrain model
parameters able to reproduce the proton-synchrotron SED through an analyt-
ical fit to the data. The flaring very-high-energy emission is modeled by the
hadronic synchrotron mirror model. First-principle analytical estimates predict
a dense enough target photon field that is sufficiently efficient for photohadronic
interactions to take place. Our numerical evaluation of this scenario reproduces
a photo-pion induced very-high-energy gamma-ray flare without significant en-
hancement of the Fermi-LAT flux. The photo-pion component of the spectrum
is comparable in flux to that of the proton-synchrotron component.

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Primary authors

Laenita Oberholzer (North West University) Prof. Markus Boettcher (North West University)

Presentation Materials