22-30 July 2021
North-West University
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
More Information Coming Soon

The Mechanical Properties Study of Li1+XMn2O4, 0 ≤ X ≤ 1 Cathode Materials

26 Jul 2021, 16:00
15m
Potchefstroom Campus (North-West University)

Potchefstroom Campus

North-West University

Oral Presentation Track A - Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials

Speaker

Ms Shibiri Beauty (University of Limpopo)

Description

One of the major limitations associated with spinel LiMn2O4 despite its superior properties such as high voltage, great cycling performance, being environmentally friendly and cost-effective is the impact of the stress it endures through strain during the process of cycling. For that reason, this study seeks to understand the implications that come with stress-strain and how it affects the mechanical properties of a battery material; and eventually come with a better nanoporous structure that can withstand these harsh conditions.
Herein, the amorphisation and recrystallisation technique were used to simulate the Li-Mn-O nanoporous structures of different lattice sizes at 75, 69 and 67 Å and varying lithium concentrations, (Li1+XMn2O4, 0 ≤ X ≤ 1) using the DL_POLY code. Recrystallisation of the nanoporous structures resulted in single and multiple grained materials with microstructures that shows a profusion of point defects. Furthermore, the microstructures capture the spinel layered composites which are also validated by the X-ray diffraction patterns of these structures. The stress and strain analysis shows that nanoporous 69 Å has the highest yield strength compared to its nanoporous counterparts. This, therefore, implies that nanoporous 69 Å is more robust and can be a better candidate to help restrict battery hazards in the future as far as fracture is concerned.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

PhD

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Primary author

Ms Shibiri Beauty (University of Limpopo)

Co-authors

Dr Raesibe Sylvia Ledwaba (University of Limpopo) Prof. Phuti Ngoepe (University of Limpopo)

Presentation Materials