22-30 July 2021
North-West University
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
More Information Coming Soon

Elastic recoiled detection analysis (ERDA) and Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS) investigation of hydrogenated Pd/Ti/Pd multilayer system

30 Jul 2021, 12:00
15m
Potchefstroom Campus (North-West University)

Potchefstroom Campus

North-West University

Oral Presentation Track A - Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials

Speaker

Christopher Mtshali (iThemba LABS)

Description

ERDA and RBS analysis of hydrogenated Pd-Ti-Pd multilayer stacked film prepared on CT-Ti and Ti6Al4V substrates using an electron beam evaporator were conducted in this investigation. The hydrogenation of the samples was achieved by flowing pure H2 (100%) and H2(15%)/Ar(85%) gas mixture while annealing samples at 550oC. The stability of the multilayer stack system at 550 °C was also investigated using RBS for the investigation of possible intermixing of layers and XRD for crystal structure and any possible new phase formation due to elevated temperatures. SEM was used for surface topography investigation. ERDA revealed an average H content of ~ 3.5 at.% in CP-Ti and ~6.2 at.% in Ti6Al4V for samples annealed under H2(15%)/Ar(85%) gas mixture. We recorded a hydrogen content of ~19.5 at.% in CP-Ti annealed under pure H2 while ~25.5 at.% was found in Ti6Al4V annealed under the same conditions. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) revealed intermixing of layers as evidenced by the diffusion of Pd toward the bulk, while XRD indicated the formation of the PdTi2 phase in the samples annealed under vacuum and H/Ar gas mixture atmosphere. In-situ, real-time RBS showed that the annealing under pure H2 preserves the integrity of the Pd catalyst. No indication of the PdTi2 formation in the pure H2 annealed samples was observed; instead only the TiH2 phase appeared, indicating the absorption of H into the system. These results indicated the sensitivity of such a system to the H2(15%)/Ar(85%) gas mixture.

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)?

No

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

N/A

Primary authors

Christopher Mtshali (iThemba LABS) STEVEN MAGOGODI (unversity of western cape) Sylvain Halindintwali (University of the Western Cape)

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