12-15 July 2011
Saint George Hotel
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

Evaluation of WC-9Co-4Cr laser surface alloyed coatings on stainless steel

14 Jul 2011, 17:00
2h
Asteria

Asteria

Poster Presentation Track C - Lasers, Optics and Spectroscopy Poster2

Speaker

Mr BABATUNDE OBADELE (TSHWANE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY)

Description

In order to examine the effect of Cr on the microstructure and hardness behaviour of WC cermet, coatings have been obtained by laser surface alloying technique. WC-9Co-4Cr particulate was injected into the surface of AISI 304L stainless steel under different processing variables. The morphologies and microstructures of the composite coatings were investigated using optical microscopy and high resolution scanning electron microscopy, while the phase changed were observed using x-ray diffraction. The surface hardness was determined using the Vickers microhardness tester. The excessive heat from the laser beam partially melt the WC-Co which results in carbon deficiency and precipitation of carbon as graphite to form CO2 pores within the coatings. 4% Cr has been added to compensate for the precipitation of graphite to form Cr3C2. A considerable increase in hardness value from 246 to 1331 Hv0.1 was achieved when alloying was carried out at high laser power and speed, the pores being completely eliminated.

Level (Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, other)? MTech
Consider for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)? Yes
Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)? Yes

Primary author

Mr BABATUNDE OBADELE (TSHWANE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY)

Co-authors

Mrs PATRICIA POPOOLA (TSHWANE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY) Dr PETER OLUBAMBI (TSHWANE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY) Prof. SISA PITYANA (Center for Scientific and Industrial Research- National Laser Centre)

Presentation Materials