28 June 2015 to 3 July 2015
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
SAIP2015 Proceeding published on 17 July 2016

The design of a waste heat system capable of harnessing energy from the surface of a cyclone dust collector attached to a downdraft biomass gasifier

1 Jul 2015, 16:10
1h 50m
Board: F.413
Poster Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Poster2

Speaker

Ms Nwabunwanne Nwokolo (Institute of Technology University of Fort Hare)

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

The gas leaving the reactor of a downdraft biomass gasifier contains large quantities of heat energy; this is due to the fact that the gas passes through a hot bed of charcoal before leaving the reactor. This heat is normally wasted in the gas scrubber/cooler that cools it from between 500°C -600 °C to room temperature (around 25 °C. The waste heat stream under consideration is the raw syngas that emanates from a gasification process in a downdraft gasifier situated at Melani village, Eastern Cape. This loss of heat is undesirable as it impacts on the thermal efficiency of the system. This study seeks to design a cyclone water containment that will harness the heat from the surface of the cyclone. The design will rely on the surface temperature measurements using thermocouples and an infrared camera as well as thermodynamics equation to predict the heat flow dynamics, and prediction of the maximum temperature that the water would attain. The water container will be manufactured and its performance will be monitored using a custom built data acquisition system consisting of type k thermocouples and a data logger. The final paper will present the initial results.

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Prof Mamphweli, smamphweli@ufh.ac.za

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

No

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

yes

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

No

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

PHD

Primary author

Ms Nwabunwanne Nwokolo (Institute of Technology University of Fort Hare)

Co-author

Prof. Sampson Mamphweli (Institute of Technology University of Fort Hare)

Presentation Materials

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