7-11 July 2014
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=16&confId=34"><font color=#0000ff>SAIP2014 Proceedings published on 17 April 2015</font></a>

X-ray reflectometry and Surface Brillouin scattering studies of thin films of VC deposited on Si by RF magnetron sputtering

9 Jul 2014, 17:10
1h 50m
D Ring ground level

D Ring ground level

Board: A.262
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster2

Speaker

Mr Kudakwashe Jakata (University of the Witwatersrand)

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

No

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD)?

PhD

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

VC has high hardness, a high melting point and chemical stability which makes it useful as a thin protective coating. Thin films have been deposited with varying layer thicknesses and RF powers on a (100) Si wafer using RF magnetron sputtering at working gas pressures of 4x10-3 mbar. The substrate was placed 50 mm from the target and initially plasma etched before the deposition of the vanadium carbide film. Varying the deposition time and RF power produces films of different thicknesses, stoichiometry and microstructures. X-ray reflectometry (XRR) was then used to determine the layer thicknesses, roughness and density of the deposited layers. The layer thickness and density are used as input parameters in calculations that are carried out after surface Brillouin scattering (SBS) experiments in order to determine the elastic stiffnesses of VC thin films. SBS is a non-destructive technique that uses a tandem Fabry-Perot interferometer to measure the frequency shift in laser light scattered from the sample due to the propagation of surface acoustic waves. The results presented show that the VC/Si system consists of an elastically harder layer (VC) on a softer substrate (Si) since the Sezawa modes characteristic of a soft on hard system were not observed. In order to observe the Sezawa modes together with the Rayleigh mode and thus allow the elastic constants to be determined using computational methods, the growth of the VC films on a substrate elastically harder the films such as SiC is in progress.

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

J. D. Comins,
Darrell.Comins@wits.ac.za
University of the Witwatersrand

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Primary author

Mr Kudakwashe Jakata (University of the Witwatersrand)

Co-authors

Dr Daniel Wamwangi (University of the Witwatersrand) Prof. Darrell Comins (University of the Witwatersrand) Dr Mandla Msimanga (iThemba Labs(Gauteng))

Presentation Materials

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