3-7 July 2023
University of Zululand
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The Proceedings of SAIP2023 Published: 20 December 2023

The Uncertainty Principle with a Twist

4 Jul 2023, 11:40
20m
University of Zululand

University of Zululand

Oral Presentation Track C - Photonics Photonics

Speaker

Neelan Gounden (University of Witwatersrand)

Description

Karl Popper, a philosopher, had found the entanglement of particles fascinating. He wanted to test the standard interpretation of quantum mechanics since he believed that knowledge of one of the entangled particles should not affect the properties of the other entangled particle, as well as investigating the presence of a non-local influence in these systems. The behaviour of a quantum entangled particle passing through a physical slit differs from that of a quantum entangled particle passing through a virtual/ghost slit. For an entangled particle passing through a slit of an infinitesimally narrow width, it would be predicted by the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics that the uncertainty in momentum will approach an unbounded value. I will present the experiment which we conducted whereby the vertical slits are replaced by angular slits and orbital angular momentum is measured instead of linear momentum. It can be concluded from the results that an entangled particle passing through an infinitesimally narrow slit has its momentum spread being limited by the initial momentum produced by the source.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)? Yes

Primary author

Neelan Gounden (University of Witwatersrand)

Co-authors

Isaac Nape (Structured Light Lab, School of Physics, University of Witwatersrand) Geoff Beck (University of Witwatersrand) Andrew Forbes (U. Witwatersrand) Ms Jenna Epstein (University of Witwatersrand)

Presentation Materials

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