3-7 July 2023
University of Zululand
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The Proceedings of SAIP2023 Published: 20 December 2023

The study of Zr and Nb alloyed on the beta-Ti for bio-medical applications: first principle approach.

6 Jul 2023, 15:40
2h
University of Zululand

University of Zululand

Poster Presentation Track G - Theoretical and Computational Physics Poster Session 2

Speaker

Thabiso Mathews (Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University)

Description

Abstract:
Titanium alloys have been used in the bio-medical industry since the 1800s.They are incredibly important among bio-medical implants because of their high strength and resistance to fatigue deterioration. Recently, the development of non-toxic, more biocompatible and allergy-free components has been of outmost importance. The purpose of this study was to use first principle approach to investigate the effect of alloying Ti with Nb and Zr to improve the mechanical properties of Ti alloys for use in human implantations. This is attributed to the β phase stabilization ability and high bio compatibility of these transitional element. Increasing Zr and Nb concentrations on the Ti stabilized the alloy with a lower young’s modulus compared to that of pure Ti.

Key words: Titanium alloys, Heats of formation, Lattice parameters, Density of states, Elastic properties.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

Hons

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)? Yes

Primary author

Thabiso Mathews (Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University)

Co-authors

Prof. Enoch Sithole (Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University) Dr Rosinah Modiba (CSIR)

Presentation Materials

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Peer reviewing

Paper