3-7 July 2023
University of Zululand
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The Proceedings of SAIP2023 Published: 20 December 2023

Structural and magnetic properties of Mn50Pt50-xNix alloys: A first principles study

5 Jul 2023, 14:20
20m
University of Zululand

University of Zululand

Oral Presentation Track A - Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Track 1

Speaker

Dr Ramogohlo Diale (MINTEK)

Description

L10 MnPt alloy has attracted much attention recently since it can be easily produced and provides magnetic properties of interest to spintronic applications. According to previous studies, this alloy retains its antiferromagnetism at room temperature. In this study, a first-principles calculations were performed in the framework of density functional theory to identify new spintronic material compositions in Mn-based alloys. By using this method, the structural, electronic structure, thermodynamic, elastic and magnetic properties were determined to track the stability of Mn50Pt50-xNix (x=0, 6.25, 12.5, 18.75, 25) alloys. It was found that the calculated lattice constants of binary systems are in good agreement with available experimental data. According to heats of formation calculations, B2 and L10 Mn50Pt50-xNix alloys are thermodynamically stable when c/a is less than 1.10 suggesting that these alloys can be synthesized experimentally. Furthermore, it was found that the magnetic moments improve with an increase in Ni compositions when the c/a ratio is 1.10 and drops above (c/a>1.10). As a result of these findings, more guided experimental studies can be undertaken on promising Mn50Pt50-xNix alloys for potential use in future spintronic devices.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

N/A

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)? No

Primary author

Dr Ramogohlo Diale (MINTEK)

Co-authors

Prof. Phuti Ngoepe (University of Limpopo) Dr Maje Phasha (MINTEK) Mr Joseph Moema (MINTEK) Prof. Hasani Chauke (University of Limpopo)

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