3-7 July 2023
University of Zululand
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The Proceedings of SAIP2023 Published: 20 December 2023

Structural, Electronic, Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of Ternary NaVS2: DFT Study

4 Jul 2023, 15:40
2h
University of Zululand

University of Zululand

Poster Presentation Track A - Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session 1

Speaker

LETHABO MOGAKANE

Description

Structural, Electronic, Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of Ternary NaVS2: DFT Study
L. Mogakane1, P.M. Maleka1, D.M. Tshwane1,2, R.S. Dima1, and R.R. Maphanga1,2
1Next Generation Enterprises and Institution Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, P.O. Box 395, Pretoria 0001, South Africa; lmogakane@csir.co.za
2National Institute for Theoretical and Computational Sciences (NITheCS), Gauteng 2000, South Africa

Abstract:
Sodium-ion batteries have recently gained a lot of attention because they are environmentally benign and less expensive. The impact of Na atom deintercalation on olivine NaVS2 was examined for potential usage as a cathode material in Na-ion batteries. In this study, first-principle approach was employed to investigate ternary NaVS2 using plane wave pseudopotential method with different exchange correlation functions, GGA-PBE, GGA-PBEsol and LDA. Results revealed that trigonal NaVS2 phase are thermodynamical stable with ∆Hf <0. Optimized lattice parameters computed with GGA-PBE functional was found to be in good agreement with previous results. Furthermore, the partial density of states and the Mulliken population analysis were investigated to understand electronic properties and the effect of deintercalation on NaVS2 phases. In addition, the elastic properties were calculated to measure the mechanical stability of the structures.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

N/A

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)? No

Primary author

LETHABO MOGAKANE

Co-authors

Ratshilumela Steve Dima (University of venda) Prettier Morongoa Maleka (Yes) DAVID TSHWANE (UNIVERSITY OF LIMPOPO) Rapela Maphanga (CSIR)

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