3-7 July 2023
University of Zululand
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The Proceedings of SAIP2023 Published: 20 December 2023

Numerical simulations of the evolution of Astrospheres in the different interstellar conditions

7 Jul 2023, 10:00
20m
University of Zululand

University of Zululand

Oral Presentation Track D2 - Space Science Astrophysics & Space Science

Speaker

Douglas Velile Moyeni (North West University)

Description

Astrospheres are bullet-shaped structures formed by the motion of stars through the interstellar medium. This study analyse the impact of the star's outflow parameters, including density, temperature, and magnetic field, on the evolution of the astrosphere using hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamical models. The analysis focuses on the compression ratio, velocity and width of the bow shock (outer shell). Hence, the analysis showed that the interstellar medium density affects the astrospheric structure, while the ISM magnetic field can either expand or compress the astrosphere's outer structure. This study also considers various other parameters, such as the time taken to form an astrosphere structure, the effect of the ISM temperature, the mass loss rate, the velocity outflow, and cooling. The results highlight the complex nature of astrospheres and their evolution, and provide a better understanding of these fascinating structures.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)? yes

Primary author

Douglas Velile Moyeni (North West University)

Presentation Materials