1-8 July 2022
Virtual Conference
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
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Density functional theory study of Nax (TiyZnzMnw)O2 as a cathode material

5 Jul 2022, 11:45
15m
Zoom Platform (Virtual Conference)

Zoom Platform

Virtual Conference

Oral Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Applied Physics

Speaker

Tshifhiwa Steven Ranwaha (University of Venda)

Description

Rechargeable sodium-ion batteries have attracted great attention for large-scale electric energy storage applications and smart grid owing to the abundance of Na resources and comparable performance with lithium-ion batteries. The use of organic electrode materials enables a sodium storage system with high energy/power density, metal-free, environmental friendliness, flexibility, lightweight, and cost-effectiveness has recently attracted tremendous research interest. In this study, density functional theory was used to investigate structural and electronic properties NaMnO2 doped with Ti and Zn. expansion of volumes is induced by the dopants, The partial density of states underlines that these states nearby the Fermi level are contributed from the d-orbital of Ti and Zn. The magnetism is attributed from the hybridisation of d-orbitals of dopant and Mn atom with O-p states, namely p-d exchange hybridisation. The lowest conduction band and highest valence band are mostly contributed from Mn atom, Ti and Zn dopants which are responsible for the electronic conductivity. Na(Mn,Ti)O2 and Na(Mn,Zn)O2 and are all semiconductors with reduced band gaps, while Na(Mn,Ti,Zn)O2 displays half-metallic ferromagnetic behavior.

Level for award;(Hons, MSc, PhD, N/A)?

PhD

Apply to be considered for a student ; award (Yes / No)? YES

Primary author

Tshifhiwa Steven Ranwaha (University of Venda)

Co-authors

Ratshilumela Steve Dima (University of venda) Nnditshedzeni Eric Maluta (University of Venda) Rapela Maphanga (CSIR)

Presentation Materials