4-8 July 2016
Kramer Law building
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=10&confId=86">The Proceedings of SAIP2016</a> published on 24 December 2017

Iron (III) Oxide Nanostructured Thin Films Based Selective Solar Absorber for Concentrating Solar Power Application

5 Jul 2016, 16:10
1h 50m
Kramer Law building

Kramer Law building

UCT Middle Campus Cape Town
Board: A.433
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session (1)

Speaker

Mr Mduduzi Mbongo (University of South Africa)

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Recently, the energy sector in South Africa has attracted significant attention due to the crisis of power outage, high tariffs and a general inability to match supply and demand. To overcome these challenges, new energy resources have to be implemented. The high fossil fuel prices and the first ubiquitous signs of climate change have been enough to assist to the market a number of alternative, renewable sources of energy based on material that harvest and convert solar energy to other forms of energy (i.e. electricity and heat). Concentrating solar power technologies being one of the alternatives, use mirrors to concentrate radiation from the sun and convert it into high temperature heat, which is used to generate steam to drive a turbine that generates electrical power. New efficient material for this system are needed to lower the cost of CSP systems. Iron oxide (Fe2O3) based selective solar absorbers for high temperature conditions on stainless steel substrate are explored. Iron oxide Fe2O3 nanoparticles has the potential to be used as coating for solar absorber and it was investigated and reported once in literature due to its high thermal stability and solar absorption selectivity it was investigated once more in this work. This was done by changing parameters such as deposition time, current density, reaction temperature and solution concentration, using different deposition methods. The coating of Fe2O3 nanoparticles were deposited on the stainless steel substrate using three fabrication process/methods namely electron beam deposition, atomic layer deposition and plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition. The effects of the thickness, substrate roughness and heat treatment on the performance of the Fe2O3 nanoparticles were analyzed using, HR-SEM, UV-VIS-NIR spectrophotometers equipped by integrating spheres, and Ellipsometry. The absorptance and the emittance were found to be closer to one and near zero respectively.

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

Yes

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

Yes

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Mothudi B.M
mothubm@unisa.ac.za
University of South Africa

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

PhD

Primary author

Mr Mduduzi Mbongo (University of South Africa)

Co-authors

Prof. Bakang Moses Mothudi (University of South Africa) Prof. Malik Maaza (UNISA UNESCO) Prof. Mokhotjwa Simon Dhlamini (University of South Africa) Mr Saleh Khamlich (iThemba LABS)

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