28 June 2015 to 3 July 2015
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
SAIP2015 Proceeding published on 17 July 2016

A density functional theory and magnetic resonance studies of radiation damage in plastic scintillators

30 Jun 2015, 16:10
1h 50m
Board: A.057
Poster Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster1

Speaker

Mr Chad Pelwan (University of Witwatersrand)

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

Yes

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

Yes

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Plastic scintillators placed in particle detectors like the ATLAS detector in the Large Hadron Collider undergo structural damage when they interact with energetic particles they detect. This interaction causes damage to the optically active molecules responsible for the scintillation mechanism, affecting the efficacy of the plastic scintillator. In this study we attempt to understand radiation damage in plastic scintillators using a computational density functional theory (DFT) approach to interpret the results of Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) techniques. This should give insight into the structural damage within the plastic scintillator.
Optical absorption and emission properties of the optically active molecules at the DTF, GW and BSE levels will be discussed and the electron hole interaction strength of excited states will be estimated. Calculated hyperfine parameters will be used in an attempt to interpret the width of the measured EPR signal.

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Daniel Joubert daniel.joubert2@wits.ac.za University of Witwatersrand

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

MSc

Primary author

Mr Chad Pelwan (University of Witwatersrand)

Co-authors

Prof. Daniel Joubert (School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand) Mr Guy Moise DONGHO NGUIMDO (University of the Witwatersrand)

Presentation Materials