4-8 July 2016
Kramer Law building
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=10&confId=86">The Proceedings of SAIP2016</a> published on 24 December 2017

Exceptionally Crystalline TiO2 Mesocrystals with Enhanced Light Harvesting Characteristics for solar energy conversion

8 Jul 2016, 09:40
20m
LT1 (Kramer Law building)

LT1

Kramer Law building

UCT Middle Campus Cape Town
Oral Presentation Track A - Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Division for Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials (1)

Speaker

Dr Aiat Hegazy (National Research Centre)

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Aiat Hegazy
aiathussien@gmail.com
National Research Centre

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

yes

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

yes

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is one of the most abundant compounds in our planet. It is cheap, non-toxic, highly chemically and thermally stable semiconductor material. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) show high visible light transparency combined with high UV light absorption. However, altering the particle size and crystalline structure of TiO2-NPs influences the absorption range, adsorption of dye molecules and electron transfer rate at the surface. Unfortunately, TiO2-NPs suffer high electron/hole recombination rates. Therefore, an ordered superstructure consisting of nanoparticles on the scale of nanometers to several micrometers is proposed; titanium dioxide mesocrystals (TiO2-MCs).

 In this work, we represent a new and facile way to fabricate TiO2-MCs with spherical structure by sol-gel method.  We were able to fabricate spherical TiO2-NCs with narrow size distribution by controlling the hydrolysis conditions. The effect of air annealing on the morphology, size shrinkage, and phase transition of the nanoparticles was studied by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy. Also, the fabricated TiO2-MCs showed exceptional photoactivity compared to their degussa p-25 nanoparticles counterparts upon their use in dye-sensitized solar cells and water splitting cells.

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD, N/A)?

N/A

Please indicate whether<br>this abstract may be<br>published online<br>(Yes / No)

yes

Primary author

Dr Aiat Hegazy (National Research Centre)

Co-authors

Mr Ahmed Elsayed (The American University in Cairo) Dr Nageh Allam (The American University in Cairo)

Presentation Materials

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