7-11 July 2014
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=16&confId=34"><font color=#0000ff>SAIP2014 Proceedings published on 17 April 2015</font></a>

Representation of the Few-Group Homogenized Cross Sections of a MOX Fuel Assembly

11 Jul 2014, 11:10
20m
D Les 101

D Les 101

Oral Presentation Track B - Nuclear, Particle and Radiation Physics NPRP

Speaker

Mr Saymore Chifamba (University of Johannesburg)

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD)?

MSc

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

Nodal diffusion methods are often used to calculate the distribution of neutrons in a nuclear reactor core. They require few-group homogenized neutron cross sections for every heterogeneous sub-region of the core. The homogenized cross sections are pre-calculated at various reactor states and represented in a way that facilitates the reconstruction of cross sections at other possible states. In this study a number of such representations were built for the cross sections of a MOX (mixed oxide) fuel assembly via hierarchical Lagrange interpolation on Clenshaw-Curtis sparse grids. Traditionally, nodal reactor core simulators have employed cross sections with two energy groups, but there is evidence that more energy groups are needed to simulate reactor cores that contain MOX. Representations were therefore constructed for both the traditional two energy groups and a six energy group structure. Both the rate at which the representation accuracy improves with the number of samples and the complexity of the cross section dependence on individual state parameters were examined. The anisotropy feature of the representation procedure, which allows more samples to be taken for state parameters that are known to be more important to the representation accuracy than others, was applied throughout. The results show that the representation method allows both two-group and six-group cross sections to be represented in a computationally efficient manner to an industrially acceptable level of accuracy, despite additional complexity in the dependence of six-group cross sections on the state parameters.

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

Yes

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

Yes

Main supervisor (name and email)<br>and his / her institution

Professor Azwinndini Muronga
University of Johannesburg
amuronga@uj.ac.za

Primary author

Mr Saymore Chifamba (University of Johannesburg)

Co-authors

Prof. Azwinndini Muronga (University of Johannesburg) Ms Danniëll Botes (NECSA) Dr Pavel M. Bokov (NECSA)

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