7-11 July 2014
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
<a href="http://events.saip.org.za/internalPage.py?pageId=16&confId=34"><font color=#0000ff>SAIP2014 Proceedings published on 17 April 2015</font></a>

The polar thermospheric neutral density long-term trend using incoherent scatter radar data

9 Jul 2014, 11:10
20m
D Les 204

D Les 204

Oral Presentation Track D2 - Space Science Space

Speaker

Prof. Michael Kosch (SANSA)

Would you like to <br> submit a short paper <br> for the Conference <br> Proceedings (Yes / No)?

No

Level for award<br>&nbsp;(Hons, MSc, <br> &nbsp; PhD)?

PhD

Apply to be<br> considered for a student <br> &nbsp; award (Yes / No)?

No

Abstract content <br> &nbsp; (Max 300 words)<br><a href="http://events.saip.org.za/getFile.py/access?resId=0&materialId=0&confId=34" target="_blank">Formatting &<br>Special chars</a>

We exploit a new technique to estimate the thermospheric neutral density at ~350 km using measurements of ionospheric plasma density, temperature and velocity by incoherent scatter radar. The passive version of the technique is applied to a 13-year long data set from the EISCAT Svalbard Radar. We show that the thermospheric density in the polar cap is decreasing, consistent with satellite drag estimates at lower latitudes as well as climate change. The active version of the technique requires the EISCAT ionospheric modification facility to artificially induce ion up-flow by heating the electrons with high power radio waves. Here we show that ion up-flow is consistent with the plasma pressure gradient. At altitudes above ~400 km, where neutral composition is not always pure atomic oxygen, problems with the technique are discussed. Here we estimate the electric field strength due to anomalous resitivity.

Primary author

Prof. Michael Kosch (SANSA)

Co-authors

Dr Hannah Vickers (University of Tromso, Norway) Dr Yasunobu Ogawa (National Institute of Polar Research, Japan)

Presentation Materials

There are no materials yet.